Ukubaluleka kwezinhlelo zokudonsa komhlaba kubunjiniyela bendawo

Izinhlelo zokudonsa komhlaba zibalulekile ekubuyeni komhlaba, kepha ngokuvamile akuqondakali noma kunganakwa. Abaningi bacabanga ukuthi kungumsebenzi oqondile, kepha iqiniso liyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe. Masinikeze ukuqonda okuthile okusebenzayo futhi sigweme imibono eyiphutha evamile.

Ukuqonda izisekelo zokudonswa komhlaba

Lapho ngiqala ukusebenza ngokusebenza komhlaba, ngabukela phansi ubunzima bayo. Ephepheni, kwabonakala njengendaba yokuqondisa ukugeleza kwamanzi-elula, kwesokudla? Kepha ekusebenzeni, kufaka phakathi ukuhlela ngokucophelela nokuqonda okujulile kwe-topography yemvelo yezwe. I-Shenyang Fenyang Feiya Amanzi Ubuciko Ubunjiniyela be-Landscape Iwebhusayithi, kugcizelela lokhu ekuqeqeshweni kwabo.

Okusebenzayo Uhlelo lokudonsa komhlaba Kuvimbela ukufakwa kwamanzi, okungalimaza zombili impilo yezitshalo nezinto ezakhiwe njengezindlebe noma imithombo. Akukona nje ukususa amanzi kodwa ukwenza kanjalo ngendlela esekela indawo ezungezile.

Ngikhumbula iphrojekthi lapho sasidambisa kabi umthambeka ngamadigri ambalwa nje. Umphumela? Amanzi akhukhunyiwe futhi ajike isichibi esingakahle engadini samehlo anodaka. Lokhu kwaqhakambisa ukubaluleka kokunemba nangesipiliyoni.

Izinto zokwakha namasu

Ukukhetha izinto ezifanele zohlelo lokudonsa amanzi kubalulekile. Kusetshenziswa izinto ezibonakalayo kungasiza amanzi angena ngaphakathi kwenhlabathi, anciphise ama-runoff. EShenyang Fenyang Feiya, sasivame ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinto zokwakha ezinjenge-gravel, isihlabathi, kanye namathayili akhethekile wokudonsa ukufeza umphumela oyifunayo.

Enye inqubo engiyithandayo ihilela ukudala isiswakama esicashile - umsele ongajulile oqondisa amanzi. Akunakuphikiswa futhi kuvumela ukuhlanganiswa okuhle kakhulu emqambisweni we-landscape. Le ndlela ihambisana nokugxila kobuhle bukaShenyang Feiya kumaphrojekthi abo e-WaterScape.

Kodwa-ke, akuyona nje ukubukeka. Indwangu ngayinye iziphatha ngendlela ehlukile ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene. Ukulungiswa konyaka nonyaka kusifundise okuningi, imvamisa ngemuva kokuqulwa kwecala namaphutha ambalwa.

Izinselelo Ekufakweni

Ukusebenza namaphasi asemadolobheni kuveza isethi yayo yezinselelo. Cabanga ngakho - ulusebenzisa kanjani uhlelo lokudonsa olusebenzayo egadini lasemadolobheni eligcwele? Isikhala esilinganiselwe sidinga izixazululo ezintsha.

Kulezi zimo, kuzofanele sithole ukudala, sisebenzise amasistimu wokudonsa amanzi mpo noma ahlanganise ukudonsa ezinhlakeni ezikhona. Umnyango wobunjiniyela beShenyang Fenya, njengoba kuphawuliwe esizeni sabo, uvame ukubhekana nobunzima obunjalo ngezixazululo zangokwezifiso.

Kwesinye isikhathi, ngesikhathi sokuqalisa, izingqinamba ezingalindelekile ezifana nezinsiza ezingaphansi komhlaba zingena. Yilapho inhlolovo yokuqala ephelele iba khona okubaluleke kakhulu. Ngifunde indlela ebuhlungu yokuthi ukucatshangelwa okusekelwe kumamephu aphelelwe yisikhathi kungaholela ekubambezeleni okubizayo.

Ukulungiswa kwesikhathi eside nokuvumelana nezimo

Uhlelo lwe-drainage oluphumelelayo akuyona nje ukufakwa okukodwa. Isondlo ejwayelekile iqinisekisa impilo yakho ende kanye nokusebenza kahle. Amaqabunga azodlala, ama-sediments azohlala - kungokwemvelo. Ukuhlolwa njalo kungavimbela izinkinga ezincane ukuba zibe yizinhlekelele.

Ukuguquguquka kungenye into ebalulekile. Njengoba amapeni avela emhlabeni, ngakho-ke kufanele kube nezinhlelo zokudonsa amanzi. Ngolwazi olunzulu lukaShenyang Fenyang Fenyang kumaphrojekthi wobuciko bamanzi, ukusebenzisana kanye nezinhlelo zokuthuthukisa kuyingxenye yenkonzo abayinikezayo, okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola izindawo ezivela endaweni.

Isibonelo esibonakalayo sasiyiphrojekthi lapho ukuguqula amaphethini wesimo sezulu kuguqulwe amandla okugeleza - okwakusebenza eminyakeni emihlanu edlule edingekayo. Ukuqapha lezi zinguquko kubaluleke kakhulu ngempumelelo eqhubekayo.

Ukufunda Kusipiliyoni

Ebunjiniyela be-landscape, azikho amaphrojekthi amabili ake afanayo. Izakhiwo ngazinye zibonisa izindaba zayo, zifuna ukusetshenziswa okuyingqayizivele kwezimiso zokudonsa amanzi. Lokhu kuhlukahluka njalo kuyingxenye yalokho okwenza inkambu ikhanyisa kangaka - futhi ibe yinselele kangaka.

Iminyaka yokusebenza kaShenyang Fenyang Feiya, njengoba ibhalwe phansi Iwebhusayithi, bonisa ukubaluleka kolwazi oluqoqiwe. Ngamaphrojekthi angaphezu kwe-100 ngaphansi kwebhande labo, indlela yawo yokudonsa ihlonishwe ngesipiliyoni.

Ukusonga, ukuhlola izinkampani ze Izinhlelo zokudonsa komhlaba kwembula ukuthi babaluleke kangakanani ekuklameni nasekusebenzeni komhlaba. Noma ngabe kungumklamo omusha, ukukhetha okucophelela kwezinto ezibonakalayo, noma ukulungiswa ngenkuthalo, lezi zinhlelo zidlala indima ebalulekile kwezobuciko zokubuyiselwa komhlaba.