Ukuvunwa kwamanzi emvula nokusetshenziswa: ukuqonda okusebenzayo

Ukubopha Ukuvunwa kwamanzi emvula akuyona nje ukonga amanzi; Kumayelana nokuqonda amandla ashukumisayo wokuhlanganisa izinsiza zemvelo ekuboneni kwanamuhla. Naphezu kwemibono eyiphutha evamile, akuyona elula nje njengokufaka umgqomo ngaphansi kwe-Downspout. Ama-nuances, ukusuka ekukhetheni izinto ezifanele ukuze ulondoloze izinhlelo, kwenze kube yisayensi nezobuciko ezidinga ukunemba nokuqonda.

Ukuqonda uhlelo

Emgogodleni, Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi emvula Kubandakanya ukuqoqa, ukugcina, kanye nokusabalalisa amanzi emvula okusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene njengokunisela noma okufakwa ngaphakathi kwamapayipi angaphakathi endlini. Akukona nje ngokonga izindleko. Empeleni, wonke amahlathi agcinwe akhombisa ukuhlela okucabangayo okuvumelana nezimo ezithile zemvelo nezakhiwo.

Kusuka kokuhlangenwe nakho kwami ​​eShenyang, ukusebenzisana nezinkampani ezinjenge-Shenyang fei ya Amanzi Abuciko Wokubuyiselwa Kwezobuciko be-Shenyang. Amaphrojekthi abo, aphawulwe ngokuxuba ama-aesthetics ngokusebenza, ngokuvamile ahlanganisa izinhlelo zamanzi emvula ezivandeni noma ngisho nemithombo eyinkimbinkimbi, njengaleyo echazwe kwiwebhusayithi yabo lapha.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela izingibe ezingaba khona. Amaphrojekthi amaningi awela umfushane ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa okungekuhle. Kujwayelekile ukubhekana nezinkinga njengosayizi wethangi elingalungile noma i-filtration enganele, ehlekisa ngokuhlehlisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusimama.

Izingxenye ezibalulekile nokucatshangelwa

Lapho uklama lezi zinhlelo, izinto zokwakha zibaluleke kakhulu njengomakhenikha. Isibonelo, ukukhetha amapayipi afanele kungasho umehluko phakathi kohlelo oluhlala isikhathi eside futhi oluvuza futhi ludinga ukulungiswa okungapheli. Imvamisa, amaphutha ayisisekelo afana nokuthambeka okungafanele noma ama-gaskets athunyelwe kabi aphazamisa lonke uhlelo.

Ngokwengeziwe, umthamo wesistimu kufanele uhambisane kakhulu nesidingo samanzi okucatshangelwe. Kuyo yonke le minyaka, sathola ukuholela phambili kuholela ekulahlekelweni kwezindleko zengqalasizinda, kanti ukungabukeli phansi kungakhipha uhlelo olungasebenzi. Le esele idinga ukuhlaziya ngokuphelele idatha yemvula yendawo kanye namaphethini.

Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi akunakweqiwa ngokweqile. Indlela ephelele yeShenyang Fei ya, neminyango yayo evela ekwakhiweni kuya enjiniyela, iqinisekisa zonke izingxenye zomsebenzi. Ukusebenzisana okunjalo koMnyango oMphakathi kubalulekile ukufaka izinguquko ngokwanele, ikakhulukazi lapho kuvela izinselelo zezobuchwepheshe.

Ukusetshenziswa okusha

Okunye kokusetshenziswa okusha kakhulu kuhlanganiswe nezinhlelo zamanzi ezinvula ezihlanganiswe nemithombo yemithombo kanye nokufakwa kobuciko, okubonisa ukuthi ukusebenza kungathinta kanjani i-mesh nge design. Izinkampani ezinolwazi olukhulu, njenge-Shenyang feiya eshiwo ngenhla kwe-Shenyang fei ya, iminyaka yobungcweti bobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene ukudala amasistimu amnandi kodwa asebenzayo.

Isibonelo, ukufaka ingadi yemvula akunakukwazi ukuphatha kuphela ama-runooft ngempumelelo kepha futhi kuthuthukise isikhalazo esibonakalayo sendawo. Ukukhethwa kwezitshalo okufanele kanye nezichibiyelo zenhlabathi, yize kuvame ukunganakwa, dlala izindima ezibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni lezi zingadi ziyachuma.

Kukhona nenselelo engeziwe yokuvumelanisa lezi zinhlelo zokuhlukahluka ngezikhathi ezithile. Isimo sezulu esibandayo sidinga ukuthi amasiko aqine ngokwanele ukuphatha amazinga okushisa aqhaqhazelayo ngaphandle kokulimaza umonakalo kumapayipi noma amayunithi wokugcina.

Izinselelo zangempela zomhlaba kanye nezixazululo

Iqiniso lokusetha a Uhlelo lokuvuna amanzi emvula kuvame ukubandakanya izinselelo ezingalindelekile. Ukugqwala, ama-blockages, noma ngisho nokuhlaselwa izinambuzane kungadalula ukusebenza uma kungalawulwa kahle. Lezi zinkinga zigqamisa ukubaluleka kokulungiswa kohlelo olujwayelekile.

Ukufakwa kumane nje kuyisiqalo. Ukuhlola nokulungiswa kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle. Kwezinye izimo, ukuguqula ama-angles ama-gutter noma izihlungi zokuvuselela kungadingeka ukuze uthuthukise ukuqoqwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithethonqubo yomphakathi nezimiso kungasekela noma kuphazamise izindlela zamanzi emvula. Ukuzulazula Izidingo Zasendaweni kuyingxenye yenqubo, futhi kusungulwa ubudlelwano obuhle neziphathimandla zasekhaya kungasiza ukuhambisa ukuvunyelwa kwamaphrojekthi kanye nokuqalisa ukusebenza.

Ikusasa lezinhlelo zamanzi emvula

Njengoba izindawo zasemadolobheni ziqhubeka zikhula, ukufakwa kwamasu kwezinhlelo zamanzi ezinkucabhu ezisezinhlakeni zomphakathi kungenzeka kube njalo. Isidingo sezixazululo ezizinzile ukuphatha i-Urban Runoff futhi sinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi sizoqhubeka nokushayela okusha ensimini.

Uma ubheka phambili, intuthuko kutheksthi yezobuchwepheshe ithembisa ukwenza kahle uhlelo. Izinzwa nabalawuli be-smart ziqala ukudlala izindima ekwakheni ukwabiwa kwamanzi nokusetshenziswa, okuthile esiqala ukukuhlola ngokujulile.

Ekugcineni, ukuqaliswa ngempumelelo kwama-rainwater sysyms kuthembela ekuhlanganiseni kobuchwepheshe bobuchwepheshe, ukwakheka okusha, kanye nohlelo lokusebenza olusebenzayo. Amabhizinisi afana ne-Shenyang Fei ya Amanzi Abuciko Wokubuyiselwa Kwezobuciko be-Wink, Ltd. Umsebenzi wabo, utholakala Iwebhusayithi yabo, inikeza iwindi ekutheni ukuvuna kwamanzi emvula kungahlanganiswa kanjani ngobuciko ezindaweni ezisizungezile.