Izinhlobo ezintathu zezakhi zohlelo 

Uhlelo Oluhleliwe Lokunisela E-Sprinkler

Ngaphandle kwama-sprinklers, izakhi zihlelwe iminyaka eminingi noma ngesikhathi sokunisela. Ipayipi eliyinhloko kanye nepayipi legatsha kungcwatshwa emhlabathini, futhi i-nozzle ifakwe endaweni yokuma ekhishwe yipayipi legatsha. Kulula ukusebenza, okuphezulu ekusebenzeni kahle, okuncanyana endaweni, futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa ngokuphelele (njengokuhlanganiswa nokuvumisana, ukufafaza izibulala-zinambuzane, njll.) Nokulawulwa okuzenzakalelayo kokunisela. Kodwa-ke, inani elikhulu lepayipi liyadingeka, futhi imali yokutshala imali ngayinye iphakeme. Ilungele izindawo ezitshalwe ngokwezomnotho (njengezindawo ezikhulayo zemifino) kanye nezindawo ezivuthayo zezithelo lapho ukuchelela kuvame kakhulu.

Uhlelo lokunisela olunqunyelwe lwe-sprinkled

I-Sprinkler, iphampu yamanzi kanye nepayipi eliyinhloko lihleliwe, kanti ipayipi legatsha kanye ne-sprinkler lihamba. Indlela ehambayo ifaka phakathi ukuhambisa okwenziwa ngesandla, uhlobo lokugoqa, uhlobo lwe-End-Hudula oluqhutshwa ugandaganda noma i-Winch, uhlobo lokugibela kwamandla, uhlobo lwe-Winch kanye nohlobo lwe-win-plustelive elungiselelwe yinjini encane yokunyakaza kwe-invant. Ukutshalwa kwemali kungaphansi kwalololo hlelo lokunisela olunqunyelwe lwe-Sprinkler, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwe-Sprinkler Ukusebenza kuphakeme kunalokho ohlelweni lokuniselana lwe-Sprinkler. Kuvame ukusetshenziswa ezitshalweni zasensimini.

Uhlobo lwe-1 Winch Sprinkler. Amanzi anikezwa nge-hose kusuka ku-plug yokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi kwipayipi eliyinhloko. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu: eyodwa ukufaka i-winch yekhebula kanye nomshini wamandla ne-nozzle yokushayela i-winch kwi-sprapnkler. Ukuphela okukodwa kwekhebula kulungiswe emhlabathini upraction spractinkler; Enye i-winch yentambo nomshini waso wamandla. Ibekwe emhlabathini, futhi isifafaza nge-nozzle sidonswa phambili ngentambo yensimbi; Okunye ukuveza i-hose njengegatsha lokuhlinzeka ngamanzi ku-winch, i-winch kanye ne-nozzle kufakwe esifakini noma e-skid, futhi i-hose idonswa phambili. . I-winch-hlobo ye-win-hlobo ye-winch-drincler ingumanzi wengcindezi ephezulu edonswa yipayipi elisomile, eliqhutshwa yi-turbine yamanzi ukushayela i-winch, ukuqeda isidingo somshini wamandla.

2 ama-sprinklers ayindilinga nabafafaza ahumusha. Bonke bazenze bazenzele i-multi-tower bezenzela, futhi amapayipi e-metal wangemvana onke anama-nozzles asekelwa ezimotweni eziningana ze-tower ezingaqhutshwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Imoto ngayinye yombhoshongo inetha lokulawula ijubane, ukuvumelanisa, ukulawulwa kokuphepha kanye nohlelo lwe-drive, ukuze uhlelo lonke lwe-pubt i-ranch lungakwazi ukwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ukunyakaza okuqondile kwethayela noma ukwenza i-rotary drive eyodwa ngaphansi kwedrayivu kagesi noma ye-hydraulic. Isifafaza esiyindilinga (Fig. 1) lihlinzekwa yiPivot ephakathi. Ubude begatsha bungamamitha angama-60-800, isikhathi sokuphenduka okukodwa kungamahora ayi-8 kuye kwezinsuku eziyi-7, futhi indawo yokulawula ingamahektare ayi-150 kuya ku-30,000. Izinga le-automation liphezulu kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, indawo yokufafaza iyindilinga, ukuze ixazulule inkinga yokunisela emakhoneni amane we-square block, okungukuthi, ibhande lesifutho esinwetshiwe noma ikhanda elide lifakwa ohlangothini livuka ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho kuvela khona lapho indawo ekhoneni. I-Sprinkler ehumushayo ihlinzekwa yi-hose kusuka ku-plug yokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi esiteshini noma ipayipi eliphambili elibekiwe. Lapho amanzi enikezwa kusuka kupayipi eliyinhloko, i-Sprinkler kufanele isuse i-hose ngemuva kokuhamba ibanga elithile futhi ayishintshele kwi-plug elandelayo yamanzi, kepha amazinga okuzenzakalelayo aphansi, kepha akukho amakhona asele ngemuva kokufafaza.

Uhlelo lwe-Sprinkler Mobile

Ngokungeziwe emthonjeni wamanzi, umshini wamandla, iphampu yamanzi, ipayipi eliyinhloko, ipayipi legatsha kanye ne-nozzle konke kuyashukumiseleka, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa ngokusetshenziswa kwemishini yesikhathi sokunisela, kepha isebenza ngokutshala imali ngeyunithi ngayinye, kepha isebenza. Ukusebenza kahle okuphansi kanye ne-automation. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, ezinye zingama-sprinklers akhanyayo futhi amancane afakwe ngomshini wamandla kanye nepompo yamanzi e-trolley noma ngesandla. Ama-nozzles afakwa ku-tripod elikhanyayo futhi axhunywe kwipompo yamanzi nge-hose; Ezinye zifakwa ogandaganda ohamba ngezinyawo ngempompo yamanzi nekhanda lokufafaza. I-Sprinkler encane iqhutshwa umphumela wamandla ogandaganda wokuhamba; Abanye bayizifafaza eziphindwe kabili ze-cantilever ezifakwe kugandaganda amakhulu naphakathi. Uhlelo lwe-Sprinkler Mobile lulungele izilimo zasensimini kanye neziza ezincane ezinezikhathi eziphansi zokunisela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuchelela okuzenzakalelayo kwe-sprinkler kungakhiwa futhi ezindaweni lapho izimo zivuma khona. Imodeli yokusetshenziswa inezinzuzo zokutholwa kwamanzi emvelo, umshini wamandla kanye nepompo yamanzi akudingeki, imishini ilula, ukusebenza kulula, futhi izindleko zibe sezindleko.