Maitiro ekubatanidza mvura kudzokororazve negadheni yemarindu? 

1 Nhanganyaya

Mune macaban ecosystem, iyo nyika yemvura muviri chikamu chakakosha chacho. Nekudaro, nekuwedzera kwekusimudzira kwazvino muindasitiri maitiro, kusvibiswa kwemugwagwa wemvura kwemvura kuri kurema uye kuremerwa. Maitiro ekuita zvinobudirira muviri wakasvibiswa kwemvura zvinodiwa chaizvo. . Parizvino, kune nzira dzakawanda dzekunatswa kwemvura, asi nzira dzechinyakare dzekurapa dzinozivisa zvishoma nezvishoma zvinokanganisa. Mupepa rino, pfungwa yekudyidzana kwekutenderera kwemvura kurapwa nemarindu inogadziriswa, iyo inogona kungowedzera mari yakasvibiswa, uye nekupedzisira kuwana zvimwe zvakanaka uye zvemagariro, izvo zvakakodzera kusimudzirwa mune zvinoshanda zvinoshanda.

2. Yazvino kusvibiswa mamiriro emuguta remaguta emvura emvura

Nekuvandudza nekukurumidza kweindasitiri yeChina, miviri yakawanda yemvura yakatambura nemadhigirii akasiyana, iyo isingadzore basa rekushanya uye kushanyirwa, uye hakugone kuwana mabhenefiti emagariro uye nemagariro uye zvakanakira zvemagariro uye zvakanakira zvevemazvemamiriro ekunze. Parizvino, nekuda kwemuyero unononoka kuyerera muguta, zvishoma nezvishoma zvinokonzera kusvibiswa kwakakomba kwekutenga, uye kunyange mamwe miviri yemvura yemuguta yasvika padanho rekutanga. Uyezve, uku maitiro akakura akaitika kare mumaguta mazhinji muChina, uye kune kunyange maitiro ekupararira.

Kuwedzera padambudziko reEutropironi mumiviri yakakura yemvura mumaguta, mamwe madiki emaruwa emaruwa ane matambudziko akasarudzika akadai seyakaderera mvura, isina kuzvinatsa simba, yakasvibiswa nzvimbo uye nzvimbo diki yemvura. Ita kuti ive yakawanda yekusvibiswa uye kukuvara.

Parizvino, kuwedzera kune imwe nhamba diki yemiviri yematumbi ayo anodzingwa zvakananga seyakagadzirwa imba, nzvimbo yemvura yemvura haina kusvibiswa zvakanyanya. Hunhu hwemvura hwemitengo yemvura yakawanda yakaderera mukusvibisa padanho rekusvibisa kana paine mvura yemumba, etc., iyo ndeye micro-yakasvibiswa muviri muviri. Dhigirii rekusvibiswa kwemiviri yemvura, saka, inofanira kupihwa kuzere nekutarisirwa, uye kutora hukama hunobudirira uye basa rekutonga.

Usati waita nemitumbi yemvura mumaruta emadhorobha, zvinodikanwa kuti unzwisise mashura makuru ekusvibisa mumvura yemuguta. Kazhinji, iyo sosi yekusvibisa mumvura yemadhorobha inonyanya kupa kusvibiswa uye isiri-point sosi yekusvibiswa. Zvekushandisa masosi ekusvibisa masisitulopu, pane kunyanya madhiri emadhorobha Parizvino, kune isina-pfungwa yekuisa kusvibiswa, nekuda kwekusvibiswa kwepamusoro, kutonga kwakanyanya uye kwakawedzera kutarisirwa.

3. Pfungwa yeKutenderera Kwemvura Kurapa uye Garden Landscape Kubatanidzwa

Tichifunga nezvekutadza kwenzira dzechinyakare dzakadai sekupfirwa kwehunyanzvi uye kusimuka kwemishonga, kushandiswa kwemakemikari kwezvirimwa uye zvinokonzeresa zvemafirita zvichaita kuti kucheneswa kwakadzama kwemvura uye kudzokorodza kwemvura. Iko hakuna kunhuhwirira mukurapa, uye tembiricha yakadzika munguva yechando haina kukanganisa marapirwo emvura ekurapa. Iyo schematic dhizaini yekugadzirisa kwayo ndeye inotevera:

Kune yakavakwa yakanyoroveswa, kutanga, iyo mvura yakasviba inoda kudzorerwazve mune yekugadzira mvura. Kunobva kwamvura yakasviba yemvura inonyanya kuve iyo mvura yemvura kana yekuvaka zvivakwa zvakatenderedza. Kusati kwazadza, iko kunaka kwemvura kwemvura kunotora kunoda kutariswa. Kana muviri wemvura uchifanira kunatswa, pombi inoshandiswa kupomba mvura yakaomeswa kuti ibatwe kune iyo mvura inotenderera system yemamiriro ekunze.

Mumaruwa emunda mune mvura yakatsva inopinda mumvura inotenderera Mubhedha wemazambiringa wakatemwa, deporozhorqued uye nitrogened, uye pakupedzisira inoyerera dzidzo dzedzidzo dzedziva kuburikidza nepombi yepasi pevhu.

Iyo yemvura yakasviba inorapwa nemvura inotenderera kurapa system inogona kuiswa mune zvakawanda zvikamu. Kune rimwe divi, rinogona kushandiswa kumvura uye kudiridza muUrban Bindu Rescucapescapes, kune rumwe rutivi, zvinogona kuita zvinobudirira mhedzisiro yekuvandudza mamiriro emamiriro ekunze uye nekuvandudza nharaunda yemamiriro ekunze. Kusimudzira mukuita.

4. Iyo nheyo yekunatswa kwemvura yeiyo gadheni nyika

Kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa kwekutenderera kwemvura uye nzvimbo yegadheni yakatorwa mune yepepa iri pamusoro, zvinogona kuoneka kuti kucheneswa kwemhando yemvura kunonyanya kuita basa rakakosha mukurongeka kweropa kwebiology, fizikisi uye kemikari. Mukuita uku, nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzemvura dzakasiyana-siyana dzakadai sekunyora, kushaya simba, kudyara, kushatisa microbadation uye filtration zvinoshandiswa zvinobudirira. Mukutaura kwakabatanidzwa, mvura yakasvibiswa yakanatswa zvinobudirira, uye kusvibisa mumvura kunowanikwawo. Kushanda kwakanaka. Iyo yekuchenesa yemvura yekunatswa isingabvise zvinhu zve organic chete, asi zvakare inobvisa nitrogen uye inobvisa simbi dzinorema, dzinogona kuwana zvakanaka kurapwa kwakanaka.

Iyo yekudonha mvura tangi yeTank uye dhizaini yefaira inonyanya kushandiswa kune derustring iron ions mumvura yakasvibiswa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, kusvibisa mune zvekumhanya kunogona kunyanya kukamurwa kuita mapoka matatu, rudzi rwemberi rwepamhepo rwakasvibiswa, uye yechitatu yemhando yezvinhu zvakasvibisa munyu nitrogen uye phosphorous. Kune kurapwa kwekumaniswa kwakamiswa mune yekutanga mhando yePollutants, adsorption uye nzvimbo yekunyepedzera inonyanya kushandiswa. Mugadziriro ino, maitiro akazara ezvekurapa anoenderana nemubhedha wechidhirowa anogona kuzadzisa zvakanaka, uye chiyero chekubvisa chinogona kuwanikwa kazhinji. Anopfuura 90%. Kune iyo organic Pollutants mune yechipiri mhando yePollutants, iyo midzi yemvura inodyira midzi uye iyo biofilm yemubhedha mubhadharo unoshandiswa zvakanyanya, uye nzira yekutanga adsorption uye kutumira bioderation inotorwa. Zvinobudirira kubviswa. Pakupedzisira, mukubuda kwerudzi rwechitatu rwevasoriona sortlts nitrogen uye phosphorus, iyo yekutanga inonyanya kuitwa neyakagadziriswa zvidyarwa, kuunganidzwa kwemocrobuls uye kushamiswa kwemubhedha. Kubvisa kwekupedzisira kwekupedzisira, chikamu charo chinobatwa zvakanyatsonaka nemidzi yemichero, uye imwe chikamu chapukunyuka kubva kuhurongwa neyekuita mabhakitiriya pasi peaerobic mamiriro ezvinhu.

5. Mvura Kutenderera Kurapa uye Gardent Landcape Kuenderana

Iyo Bindu Rwardcape pachayo inzvimbo yakanaka kwazvo muguta. Iko kusanganisa kunobudirira kwekurapa kwemvura kunogona kuwana mibairo yakanaka. Maviri aya ari mumwe nemumwe uye anokosha. Kune rimwe divi, iyo mvura inotenderera kurapa system inoda kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekurapa kwemvura kweMuguta Garden Cardencape Landscape. Kune rimwe divi, iyo inotenderera kwemvura kurapwa system yakatorwa mune iri pepa inogona zvakare kusangana nezvinodiwa zvematunhu ebindu racho. Naizvozvo, mukuita, izvo zvinhu zvevaviri zvinofanirwa kutariswa zvakadzama. Kazhinji, iyo mvura inotenderera system inogoverwa pasi pegirini.

Mukubatanidzwa kwakakwana kwekurapa kwemvura kurapwa kwemvura uye nemamiriro okurinyika, zvichagadzira mamiriro emamiriro ekunze ekusangana nezvinodiwa nemvura, semuenzaniso, kudyara akasiyana-siyana emabhadheni ematambudziko emvura uye anogonesa mamiriro ari mubindu. Kusiyana-siyana kunogona kuitawo basa rakakosha mune zvakasikwa zviyero zvebindu.

Iyo yepakati tangi inodyarwa kazhinji inodyarwa nezvirimwa zvemvura senge tsanga uye kattail, iyo inodonha uye ine mhepo; Iyo yekunze denderedzwa inodyarwa zvine musoro zvine mishonga dzakasiyana-siyana yegadheni, uye mamiriro emamiriro ezvinhu akasarudzika. Iyo Sistimu yemvura ndiyo nzira huru yeiyo yakazara gadheni nzvimbo, nekudaro inogadzira nzvimbo yakanaka yemamiriro ekunze, ichiita kuti vanhu vakanganwe kudzoka.

6, Mhedziso

Mune pfupiso, zviwanikwa zvemvura zvine chekuita nehupfumi hweChina uye kurarama kwevanhu, ndeipi hwaro hwekupona kwevanhu. Pasina mvura, hapana hupenyu. Zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu epamhepo okusvibisa emuguta emvura, iri pepa rinopa pfungwa zvichibva pane yakadzika yekubatanidza kwemvura yekudzokororwa nemarindu emvura. Mushure mekushandisa zvinoshanda, yakawana zvakanaka zvezvakanaka uye zvakanakira zvakanakira. Munyori anotenda kuti nekufambira mberi kwechina mvura yekudzokorora tekinoroji mune ramangwana, kunaka kwemvura yekurapa kwemvura kuchasvika padanho rutsva.