Guhitamo Amazi Yumwotsi Kuburyo bwiza bwimashini yimashini 

Guhitamo neza umwotsi wumwotsi ntabwo ari ibisobanuro-ni itandukaniro riri hagati ya crisp, igihu gihoraho hamwe nizuru zifunze, ibisohoka bitaringaniye, cyangwa no guhagarika imashini. Twabibonye ubwacu: imashini yo mu gihu yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ikora neza mu gihe cy'izuba ryinshi rya Shanghai - kugeza igihe abakozi bahinduye amazi make, adapimwe. Mu minota 90, umusaruro wagabanutseho 60%. Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya bwarakozwe nabi. Itsinda ryibirori ryihutiye. Ibyo byabaye ntibyari byonyine. Mu myaka itanu ishize, ibiti byacu byunganira tekinike byerekana ibibazo bifitanye isano n’amazi bingana na 73% byimashini zikoresha imashini yibicu mugihe cyo kwerekana amasoko hamwe nigihu.

Impamvu Guhitamo Amazi Yumwotsi bigira ingaruka itaziguye Imashini yibicu

Imashini yibicu ntabwo ishyushya amazi gusa - irashiramo umwuka mubi ivanze neza. Umwikorezi wibanze (mubisanzwe propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, cyangwa glycerine), urwego rwubuziranenge, ingano yingingo nyuma ya atomisiyoneri, hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro kuri 280–320 ° C byose bigena imikorere. Turagerageza buri cyiciro dukoresha munzu - ntabwo hamwe na laboratoire ya laboratoire yonyine, ariko munsi yumutwaro nyawo: guhora kuminota 45 yikurikiranya kuri 95% byinshyi, ubushyuhe bwibidukikije kuva 5 ° C kugeza 38 ° C, nubushuhe bugera kuri 90% RH.

Amazi make-asukuye asiga ibisigara byegeranya imbere yubushyuhe. Ntabwo nyuma yicyumweru - nyuma ya bitatu kugeza kuri bitanu byuzuye. Ibyo kwiyubaka bikubiyemo ibintu byo gushyushya, bigahatira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Igisubizo? Kwangirika kwubushyuhe bwamazi asigaye, ibara ryijimye, impumuro ya acrid, hamwe no kunanirwa imburagihe byimyanya yumuriro. Umukiriya umwe yatangaje ko asimbuye imashini yimashini yimashini inshuro ebyiri mumezi umunani-kugeza igihe twagenzuye uwabatanze amazi hanyuma tugasanga 12.7% byamazi (inganda max ni 0.5%).

Amazi meza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru atanga ubukonje buteganijwe ku bushyuhe bwo gukora. Kinini cyane? Kurenza urugero, igihe gito cyo kumanikwa, ubucucike bubi. Umubyimba mwinshi? Umwuka utuzuye, "parike" yera aho kuba igihu nyacyo, igitonyanga cya nozzle. Dupima ubukonje kuri 30 ° C na 60 ° C - ntabwo ari icyumba cyicyumba gusa - kubera ko imashini yibicu igera kumuriro uringaniye hagati.

Ibipimo bitatu bitaganirwaho kugirango ukoreshe umwuga

Ntiwirengagize ibyifuzo byo kwamamaza. Wibande kuri ibi bipimo byagenzuwe:

• Ubuziranenge ≥99.8% - Byagenzuwe na GC-MS ikizamini, ntabwo ari impapuro za SDS gusa. Amazi, Ethanol, cyangwa methanol yihuta kwangirika mubyuma bidafite ingese.
• Ingingo ya flash ≥110 ° C. - Nibyingenzi kubibuga byo murugo hamwe nabashinzwe kuzimya umuriro. Amazi ari munsi ya 105 ° C yateje imirongo mu igenzura ryamakinamico abiri ya Beijing umwaka ushize.
• Ibiro bisigaye ≤0.003g kuri 100ml nyuma ya 30-min 300 ° C guteka - Bipimye muri laboratoire yacu. Ibi birahanura igipimo nyacyo cyo gukora nabi kurusha ikirango cyose "gisigaye-gito".

Twanze amazi yongeyeho amarangi, impumuro nziza, cyangwa surfactants. Irangi ryangirika munsi ya UV nubushyuhe - hasigara firime yumuhondo kuri lens na projet. Impumuro nziza ya mask off-gassing ariko ntuyihagarike. Surfactants igabanya ubukana bwubuso bukabije, bigatuma igihu gisenyuka mbere yo kugera kurwego rwabumva.

Bamwe bashobora kuvuga ko amazi yibicu "ashingiye kumazi" afite umutekano kandi bihendutse. Ariko, "bishingiye ku mazi" bivuze gusa ko amazi ahari - ntabwo ayo mazi ari yo atwara mbere. Propylene glycol / kuvanga amazi byiganje ku isoko, ariko ibipimo bifite akamaro. 70/30 PG / kuvanga amazi bikora neza. Uruvange rwa 40/60 rutetse rutaringaniye, rucira amacandwe, kandi rusiga amabuye y'agaciro niba amazi ya robine yakoreshejwe mugukora.

Guhuza Amazi Kumashini Yawe-nibidukikije

Imashini zose zijimye ntabwo zingana. Ibice bishaje hamwe na nikel-chrome yo gushyushya ibicu byihanganira ibintu byinshi byamazi. Ibice bigezweho bya ceramic-core bisaba kwihanganira cyane. Twanditse ibi buri munsi: mugihe twohereje ibikoresho bya Robe BMFL Beam hamwe nibicu mu kwerekana imikino ngororamubiri ya Shenyang ya Shenyang, gukata ibiti byasabwaga igihu cyinshi cyane, gituza buhoro. Amazi asanzwe yatanze amasegonda 12 yo kugaragara. Imigenzo yacu 65/35 triethylene glycol / propylene glycol ivanze yayigejeje kumasegonda 37 - tutiriwe twongera amazi.

Uburebure buhindura byose. Kuri metero 1.500 hejuru yinyanja (isanzwe muburengerazuba bwubushinwa), ingingo zitetse ziragabanuka. Amazi yatunganijwe kugirango akoreshe urwego rwinyanja ahumeka hakiri kare munzira yo kugaburira - bitera cavitation nigitutu cyumuvuduko. Ubu tubitse ibintu bibiri: kimwe cyapimwe kuri 500m, ikindi cyemewe kugera kuri 2200m.

Ubushyuhe bukabije busaba guhuza n'imihindagurikire. Munsi ya 10 ° C, amazi asanzwe ariyongera. Ibisohoka. Mbere yo gushyushya ikigega gifasha - ariko mugihe gusa amazi agumye ahamye. Twagerageje ibirango 17 kuri -5 ° C. Bane gusa bakomeje gutembera muri 0.3mm ya orifice itabanje gushyuha. Bose uko ari bane bakoresheje esteri ya glycerine yahinduwe - ntabwo ari glycerine igororotse.

Guhitamo Umwotsi Wumwotsi nicyemezo cya sisitemu-Ntabwo ari umurongo

Guhitamo umwotsi wamazi uhuza neza na gahunda yawe yo kubungabunga, garanti yemewe, hamwe no guhanga kwizerwa. Gukoresha amazi ya OEM atesha agaciro bamwe mubakora ibicuruzwa bitanga ubushyuhe-bitatewe nubudahemuka bwikirango, ariko kuberako ibisigisigi bitesha agaciro isesengura ryananiwe. Turabikurikirana: imashini zikoresha amazi yagenzuwe make-asigara ugereranije amezi 18 hagati yo koza nozzle. Abakoresha amazi atamenyekanye impuzandengo y'amezi 4.3.

Igiciro ntabwo ari igiciro cya litiro gusa. Numurimo wo guhanagura imirongo, kumanura mugihe cyibirori, ibice bisimburwa, hamwe ningaruka zo kumenyekana mugihe igihu cyananiwe gukora hagati. Amazi ya $ 28 / litiro yongerera ubuzima ubushyuhe 300% ariyishyura mubihe bitandatu.

Shenyang Fei Ya Water Art Landscape Engineering Co., Ltd. yinjije sisitemu yibicu mumasoko arenga 100 kuva 2006 - kuva Harbin Ice Festival ya sub-zeru kugeza kuri Dubai Fountain ikomatanya umwenda utwikiriye. Ibikorwa byose bitangirana no kwemeza amazi. Umukiriya wese yakira urupapuro rwamazi - ntabwo ari agatabo. Kuberako igihu atari ikirere. Nubuhanga bwuzuye, bwahagaritswe mukirere.

Guhitamo umwotsi wumwotsi bisobanura ibyo abakwumva babona-nicyo ikipe yawe ikomeza. Hitamo amazi yitwara kimwe mu gicuku nkuko abikora saa sita, mumvura cyangwa ubushyuhe bwumye, kwerekana nyuma yo kwerekana. Ibyo ntabwo ari ibitekerezo. Iyo ni disipuline ikora.