Njira yabwino yoyeretsera ziboliboli pamwamba? 

Tiyeni tidutse phokoso. Palibe njira imodzi yabwino kwambiri. Aliyense amene angakuuzeni kuti sanakhale ndi nthawi yokwanira ndi patina wonyezimira wamkuwa kapena miyala yamwala yachalk, kuyesera kuti asawononge mbiri yakale. Nthawi zonse ndi kukambirana pakati pa zinthu, zodetsa, ndi zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Ambiri amalumphira molunjika ku mankhwala kapena makina ochapira, ndipo ndipamene vuto limayambira.

Maziko: Kuzindikira Musanalembedwe

Muyenera kuwerenga pamwamba ngati mapu. Kodi ndi mkuwa wokhala ndi patina wokhazikika, wofunika, kapena wobiriwirawo ndiwokangalika, wowononga dzimbiri? Kodi chifunga choyera pa mwala wa nsangalabwi wa calcite chikuwunikidwanso kuchokera ku ukhondo wakale wakale, kapena chipwirikiti chabe cha mumlengalenga? Nthawi ina ndinawona kontrakitala nthawi yomweyo akugunda chosema cha mchenga ndi makina ochapira otsika kuti azitsuka. Zinagwira ntchito, mpaka zinauma. Pamwambapo panali poyera, koma zida zomwe zidapangitsa kuti zamoyo zikhale zamoyo, zidachotsedwa, ndikuzisiya kukhala zosalala modabwitsa komanso zakufa. Limenelo linali tsiku limene ndinaphunzira kuti chida choyamba sichiri chida; ndi loupe, zala zanu, ndipo mwina mita ya chinyezi. Kumvetsetsa gawo lapansi ndi wothandizira dothi ndi 80% ya ntchitoyo.

Timagawira dothi mokulira: tinthu tating'onoting'ono (fumbi, mwaye), kukula kwachilengedwe (lichen, algae), madontho achitsulo (othira mkuwa pamwala), ndi zokutira zopaka (sera zakale, utoto). Aliyense amafuna njira yosiyana. Burashi yolimba, yachilengedwe komanso vacuum imatha kugwira mwaye. Kukula kwachilengedwe? Ndi ndewu ina yonse, yomwe nthawi zambiri imafunikira mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ngati Benzalkonium Chloride, omwe amasiyidwa kuti azikhala ndikupha mizu, osati kungoyatsa pamwamba.

Gawo lachidziwitso ili silingakambirane. Ku kampani yathu, Shenyang Fei Ya Water Art Landscape Engineering Co., Ltd., timagwira ntchito ndi ziboliboli za akasupe zomwe zimawonetsedwa ndi madzi, mchere, komanso kukhudza anthu. Kutsetsereka komwe kumapanga pachitsime chamkati cha bronze ndikosiyana kwambiri ndi ndere zomwe zili pamwala wakunja. Ntchito yathu imasungidwa pa syfyfountain.com akuwonetsa zochitika zomwe njira yoyeretsera yofanana paziboliboli ziwiri zowoneka mofanana m'malo ang'onoang'ono ang'onoang'ono sakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa pachimodzi. Context ndiye chilichonse.

The Arsenal: Kuyambira Maburashi mpaka Lasers

Kenako, mwazindikira. Tsopano, lamulo la golide: gwiritsani ntchito njira yofatsa poyamba. Kupititsa patsogolo kumapita kumakina, amadzimadzi, kenako ndi mankhwala. Ndipo mkati mwa aliyense, pali sipekitiramu.

Kuyeretsa makina sikungophulika mchenga (komwe sikoyenera kwenikweni). Ndi nsalu za microfiber, maburashi ofewa a bristle (tsitsi la nkhumba, tampico), zofufutira za vinyl, ngakhale skewers za bamboo pansi pakukula. Ndine wokonda kwambiri mapepala abrasive graded, kuyambira ndi kalasi yabwino kwambiri. Mudzadabwitsidwa kuti mwaye wokutidwa ndi mwaye wa miyala ya laimu ukhoza kutulutsa burashi yofewa ndi vacuum yokhala ndi ma mesh pamphuno. Mfungulo imayendetsedwa, kuchotsa molondola popanda kusokoneza phokoso.

Njira zamadzi ndi kumene anthu ambiri amachita mantha, moyenerera. Madzi akhoza kukhala tsoka. Koma yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kudziletsa, ndi yamphamvu. Chinyengo chiri mu kutumiza ndi kuwongolera. Kutentha kocheperako mpaka kumanyowa kale, kupewa kugwedezeka kwa kutentha. Siponji zopakapaka (monga pepala la ku Japan la gampi kapena zamkati za cellulose) kuti zigwiritsire ntchito njira yoyeretsera pamwamba, kuzilola kugwira ntchito ndi capillary, osati kulowa. Popanga mkuwa wokhala ndi sulphate kwambiri, nditha kugwiritsa ntchito 5% ya sodium sesquicarbonate mu poultice. Mumawonera, kunyowetsanso, ndikuchotsani isanaume. Ndi ntchito yapang'onopang'ono, yosinkhasinkha.

Oyeretsa mankhwala ndi njira yomaliza, osati kuyitana koyamba. Muyenera kudziwa bwino zomwe mukuchita. Ma Ionic exchange resins pochotsa mchere pamwala wonyezimira. Chelating agents ngati EDTA kwa madontho apadera azitsulo. Zosungunulira zosungunulira zochotsa sera. Kulephera apa nthawi zambiri kumasiya zotsalira kapena kusintha gawo lapansi pH. Nthawi zonse, yesani malo osadziwika poyamba, ndipo lembani zosakaniza zanu ndikukhala nthawi mwachipembedzo.

Malo Owopsa Amadzi (ndi Niche Yathu)

Apa ndi pamene chondichitikira changa ndi Malingaliro a kampani Shenyang Feiya Water Art Garden Engineering Co., Ltd. amadziwitsadi njira. Zosema mu akasupe kapena m'madzi zimabweretsa vuto lalikulu. Mukulimbana ndi laimescale, madontho amkuwa kuchokera ku mapaipi, mafilimu achilengedwe, ndipo nthawi zambiri, zotsatira za machitidwe osamalidwa bwino a madzi.

Njira yabwino apa nthawi zambiri imakhala yosakanizidwa komanso yopewera. Pachithunzi cha mkuwa chomwe chili mkati mwa beseni lopangidwa ndi calcium carbonate ndi mchere wa mkuwa, kuchotsa zokhuthala ndi makina owuma kungakhale koyambirira. Ndiye, angapo poultices: mwina asidi ofooka ngati citric asidi mu gel osakaniza kwa sikelo, kenako chelating poultice kwa madontho zitsulo. Koma njira yabwino kwambiri ndiyo kupanga madzi ozungulira chosema kuyambira pachiyambi—chinthu chomwe magulu athu opanga ndi mainjiniya amaganizira kwambiri. Chosema si chinthu chokha; mu kasupe, ndi gawo la hydraulic ndi chemical system.

Ndikukumbukira pulojekiti ya kasupe wamkulu wa tapala pomwe mabwalo a nsangalabwi adayipitsidwa ndi chitsulo kuchokera pamapampu ozungulira a subpar. Tinayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opaka ammonium citrate, omwe anagwira ntchito, koma inali ntchito yopulumutsa. Njira yabwinoko, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa pambuyo pake, inali kukweza kusefa ndikugwiritsa ntchito corrosion inhibitor mu loop yamadzi. Kuyeretsa nthawi zina kuchiza chizindikiro. Ukatswiri weniweni ndi popewa matendawa.

Mlandu Pamfundo: The Wax Fiasco

Ndiroleni ndigawane zolephera. Kumayambiriro kwa ntchito yanga, pa mkuwa wamkati wokhala ndi patina wokongola, tinapemphedwa kuti tiwunikire ndikuuteteza. Wothandizirayo anaumirira pa zokutira zotetezera. Tinasankha sera ya microcrystalline, yopaka woonda. Zinawoneka bwino kwa sabata. Kenako, pamalo pomwe panali kuwala kozimiririka, serayo inayamba kuchita mtambo ndi kusanduka yoyera. Kutentha komweko kunasintha. Kuchichotsa kunafunika kupukuta mosamala zosungunulira, zomwe zingasokoneze patina woyambirira pansi. Tinazichotsa, koma zinali zosokoneza. Kodi tikuphunzirapo chiyani? Chitetezo sichitha nthawi zonse kuposa malo okhazikika, owunikidwa. Ndipo musalole kuti chikhumbo cha kasitomala chiwonekere kuposa sayansi yazinthu. Tsopano, ngati tigwiritsa ntchito sera (monga Cosmolloid 80H), ndi pambuyo poyesa kwambiri UV ndi kukhazikika kwa kutentha, komanso kuwululidwa kwathunthu kwa mwiniwake za kukonza mtsogolo.

Musawononge Mantra ndi Kusokoneza Kuchita

M'dziko lenileni, kunja kwa labu yosamalira, mumayang'anizana ndi bajeti, nthawi, ndi zomwe kasitomala amayembekeza. Njira yabwino kwambiri imakhala yoyenera kwambiri yomwe imagwira ntchitoyo moyenera ndi chiopsezo chovomerezeka. Nthawi zina, izi zikutanthawuza kusiya chithandizo choyenera cha maola 10 kuti mutsuka bwino ndi madzi osakanizidwa ndi madzi osalowerera ndale, chifukwa chojambulacho ndi 30 mapazi pamwamba pa nyumbayo ndipo nthawi ya scaffold ikusokoneza ntchitoyo.

Ukatswiri wagona pakudziwa zomwe kugonjetserako kumawononga ndalama poteteza kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kufotokoza momveka bwino. Ndizokhudza kukhala ndi zida zozama zokwanira-zonse zokhudzana ndi zida zakuthupi ndi chidziwitso-kuti zigwirizane ndi njira yothetsera vutolo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kampani yomwe ili ndi chidziwitso chakuya, monga chathu chomwe chagwira ntchito zopitilira 100 kuyambira 2006, imapanga chidziwitso chosiyana. Tikudziwa zomwe zimagwira ntchito Lolemba m'mawa pamalo ogwirira ntchito, osati mu lipoti la Lachisanu masana labu.

Chifukwa chake, ngati mungandipezere yankho, ndinganene njira yabwino yoyeretsera ziboliboli pamwamba ndi nkhani. Ndiloleza mtima, kufufuza, ndi kudzichepetsa komwe kumalemekeza mbiri ya chinthucho kuposa ndondomeko ya oyeretsa. Zimayamba ndi kuyang'ana, kuyang'ana kwenikweni, ndikupitiriza ndi chenjezo la munthu amene akudziwa kuti sangathe kubweza zomwe amachotsa. Zina zonse - maburashi, ma lasers, ma gels - ndi zida chabe zothandizira mfundo imeneyi.